CIRCULAR NO
32/2004-Cus,
Dated: May 11, 2004
Sub: - Customs Valuation Rules, 1988 – Determination of assessable value for
goods sold on high seas – reg.
Representations have been received
by the Ministry to clarify the manner of determining the value of imported
goods imported on high-sea-sales basis. As per the existing practice in Mumbai
Custom House, the “high-seas-sales-charges” are added to the declared CIF value
in terms of Public Notice No.145/2002, dated 3.12.2002. Such
“high-seas-sales-charges” are taken to be 2% of the CIF value as a general
practice. In case the actual high-sea-sale contract price is more than “the CIF
value plus 2%”, then the “actual contract price” paid by the last buyer is
being taken as the value for the purpose of assessment. In some of the custom
houses, however, audit has raised objection stating that if, in a particular
transaction, there were about three/four high-sea-sales, then high-sea-sales
service charges @ 2% has to be added to the CIF value, for each such transaction.
2. The matter has been
examined taking into account the Advisory Opinion 14.1 of the GATT Valuation
Code, which stipulates that if the importer can demonstrate that the immediate
sale under consideration took place with a view to export the goods to the
country of importation, then such transaction would constitute an international
transfer of goods. The later transaction, which led to the import, would be the
relevant transaction for assessment and Rule 4 of Customs Valuation Rules, 1988
would apply. Hon’ble Supreme Court, in the case of M/s.Hyderabad Industries
Limited [2000(115)E.L.T.593(S.C)] = (2002-TIOL-198-SC-CUS) have also upheld that the service
charges/high-seas-sales-commission (‘actuals’) are includable in the CIF value
of imported goods. Therefore, it is clarified that the actual
high-seas-sale-contract price paid by the last buyer would constitute the
transaction value under Rule 4 of Customs Valuation Rules, 1988 and inclusion
of commission on notional basis may not be appropriate. However, the
responsibility to prove that the high-seas-sales-transaction constituted an
international transfer of goods lies with the importer. The importer would be
required to furnish the entire chain of documents, such as Original Invoice,
high-seas-sales-contract, details of service charges/commission paid etc, to
establish a link between the first international transfer of goods to the last
transaction. In case of doubt regarding the truth or accuracy of the declared
value, the Department may reject the declared transaction value and follow the
sequential methods of valuation under Customs Valuation Rules, 1988.
F.No.467/08/2004-Cus.V
(N.J.KUMARESH)
Under Secretary (Custom V)